Category Archives: UW-Madison

Animals Need Heroes Too

–submitted by Stan Inhorn

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Dr. Mark Markel, Dean of the UW School of Veterinary Medicine (SVM) described the current status of the School, as well as the plans for expansion currently underway. One of the newer veterinary schools in the U.S., the SVM has become one of the premier schools in the country. During the past 10 years, the SVM has been rated in the top five research schools in the country. The SVM is particularly known for its research in infectious diseases – viral, bacterial, and parasitic.

The SVM is also highly rated for its teaching innovations. Each year, the School receives over 1,300 applications and selects 90 bachelor-degree students into the four-year program. It also maintains a large graduate-degree program. Over half the veterinarians in Wisconsin are graduates of the UW School. About 50% of graduates limit their practices to small animals, 25% include large animals, and 25% go into other aspects of practice, including government service, research, and industry. The SVM is an innovator in creating close to 200 teaching modules that permit self-learning, which will be made available to other schools

The SVM operate a large clinical facility, as it sees more than 25,000 patients a year from throughout the Midwest and beyond. With practitioners in more than 20 specialties, an animal with a primary disease may also be seen for other medical conditions at the same hospital visit.

Since clinical space is not adequate, the SVM is planning a $150 million expansion. More space is also needed for research and teaching in order to bring all parts of the School’s mission into one facility and to allow new teaching and research programs to expand. An example of a new service-teaching program is called WisCare, which offers animal care to homeless people. An expanding research program is one that permits the influenza and viral disease experts to study  zika and other emerging viral epidemics.

Did you miss our meeting this week?  CLICK to watch the video.

UW Men’s Basketball Update

–submitted by Bob Dinndorf; photo by John Bonsett-Veal

Coach Greg Gard

UW-Madison Men’s Basketball Coach Greg Gard (right) pictured here with Club President Ellsworth Brown

“Losing to Maryland, a number 5 team in the country, on a 28 foot shot by an All-American with a defender in his face is not adversity.”  Coach Greg Gard used this statement to help his players and fans gain a sense of proportion about the game of basketball versus life.

Gard was named head coach at UW-Madison on March 7, 2016, and is in his 15th season on the Badgers basketball staff, serving as the team’s associate head coach since July 2008.

As associate head coach, Gard served as the Badgers’ recruiting coordinator in addition to on-floor coaching duties, opponent scouting and game preparation and the constructing of future game schedules. He also served as the director of the Badger Boys Basketball Summer Camps.

Gard came to the Badgers after spending the previous two seasons as Bo Ryan’s assistant at UW-Milwaukee. Previously, Gard served as an assistant to Coach Ryan at UW-Platteville from 1993-99. Coach Gard began his career at Southwestern and Platteville High Schools.

Well educated for this job, Coach Gard is a 1995 graduate of UW-Platteville with a degree in physical and health education. He earned a Master’s degree in counselor education from UW-Platteville in 2007.

Coach Gard was joined by his wife, Michelle, at the meeting. He was lavish in his praise for her support as he has made his way through these past sixteen years. His young family enriches the perspective he is able to bring to his work helping young men develop their potential as players and as people. He was thoughtful and reflective answering questions from club members. Coach Gard enjoys the public relations side of the job, describing the visit by Barneveld first graders to the Kohl Center in the morning of the Rotary meeting as well as other appearances he has made throughout the state. As a native of Cobb, Wisconsin, Coach Gard said he will not lose sight of the roots of Wisconsin, its people and our midwest region. Badger basketball is in good hands.

Did you miss our meeting this week?  Watch the video here.

Pancreatic Cancer: Some Progress But More Research Required

–submitted by Linn Roth; photo by John Bonsett-Veal

LoConte NoelleAt our April 27 meeting, Dr. Noelle LoConte of the UW gave us some frightening, but also some hopeful information and a call to action during a presentation entitled Pancreatic Cancer Research: A Medical Oncology Perspective.  As many know, often because of personal experience, pancreatic cancer is a particularly virulent disease, with a five year survival rate of less than 5%.  With the exception of a rising incidence in the African American population, the incidence of this disease has remained relatively stable in our population.  Nevertheless, pancreatic cancer is expected to be the second most common cause of cancer mortality by 2020.  These numbers reflect the fact that there is no current method to screen for pancreatic cancer, and therefore, patients are typically diagnosed well into the disease process, when it is too late for effective surgical or drug intervention.   In addition, the risk factors are not well established, although age is clearly the most important factor, with smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, and other contributors playing a role.

But the good news is that survival rates have slowly but surely been improving, and new methods to diagnose and treat the disease are in development.  Dr. LoConte is a firm believer that more basic research is the key to defeating pancreatic cancer, and that the UW Pancreatic Cancer Task Force will be a major contributor to this national effort.  As always, competition for funding and awareness is keen, but there are supportive events and direct means for individuals to help here in Madison.  To learn more about this disease and UW’s efforts to combat it, and to provide support, visit http://www.uwhealth.org/uw-carbone-cancer-center/pancreatic-cancer/pancreas-cancer-task-force/38121.

The Roots of Wisconsin’s Politics of Resentment

–submitted by Dave Mollenhoff; photo by John Bonsett-Veal

Kathy CramerKathy Cramer is not your typical ivory tower professor.  Instead of conducting research in libraries, she drives to small towns far from Madison and Milwaukee.  She finds out where people meet for coffee—café’s, gas stations, and stores—and then just shows up.  “Hi, I’m Kathy Cramer, I’m a professor from Madison and I study public opinion.  May I join you?” Almost everyone she met during her impromptu visits were gracious, she told Rotarians on Wednesday.  Then she passed out her business card—she’s a professor in the Department of Political Science—and got permission to turn on her recorder.  “What issues concern you?” she asked.  What she heard surprised her.

“There’s a huge rural-urban divide, a deep sense of them and us out there,” she explained in a spirited and thoughtful presentation.  “People in Madison and Milwaukee just don’t get it,” Cramer’s interviewees told her.  They don’t understand our values.   Legislators in Madison pass laws, but most of the money stays in the big cities.  Our local businesses are closing, but state government won’t help us.  Public employees get cushy fringe benefits, and we can hardly afford any.  City folks take their showers in the morning before they go to the office; we take showers after we get home because we have to work hard all day.

These commonly held opinions culminate in what Cramer called the “politics of resentment” and are concentrated on three targets:  Madison and Milwaukee, the state’s two largest cities, coddled public employees, and African-Americans.  “Yes,” Cramer noted, “There is a racial dimension to the rural-urban divide.”  These were the factors that explained why so many Wisconsinites voted for Governor Walker and the Act 10, she explained.

Cramer closed with several changes she believed could attenuate the politics of resentment: More emphasis on the common good, not the special interests; a resurgence of the service ethic; making sure that public policy is responsive to the people, not the wealthy; and asking more of ourselves.

CLICK to watch the video on our club’s YouTube channel.   

New Approaches to Curing Blinding Diseases

–submitted by Valerie Johnson   

Dave Gamm in labRotarians heard from David M. Gamm, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, how new research in gene and stem cell based therapies are helping cure blindness.

Working with a team of 150 researchers, Gamm’s work is leading to new technology that will help to provide answers to the cause of blindness.  The team’s research is also focused on how this could change lives.  “More than 100,000 people in Wisconsin alone are affected by vision loss for which there is no treatment,” Gamm said.

“I get patients coming in every day whom I can’t help,” Gamm said. “That drives me every day to fill that gap.”

His laboratory work focuses on two approaches to curing blindness.  First, the team investigates cellular and molecular events that occur during human retinal differentiation.  Second, they generate cells to use in retinal disease modeling and cell-based rescue or replacement therapies. To meet these goals, they need a variety of human cell types, including embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells, which have the capacity to model retinal development and disease, as well as to delineate the genetic “checkpoints” necessary to produce particular retinal cell types.

Gamm shared the story of Mr. Reeves, a truck driver with Best disease, who was told he’d go blind, lose his job and that his children and grandchildren would inherit the disease.  The ability to participate in stem cell trial allowed Mr. Reeves to fight for therapies that would help generations to come.  “This is very powerful for both patients and me,” Gamm said.

Gamm is also part of the McPherson Eye Research Institute, a collaboration of interdisciplinary researchers.

CLICK to watch the video on our club’s YouTube channel.

The Athletic Training Students for Brain Safety

–submitted by Andrea Kaminski; photo by Stacy Nemeth

Winterstein

From left: Emily Campbell, Erin McQuillan, Bailey Lanser, Andrew Winterstein and Club President Ellsworth Brown

Dr. Andrew Winterstein, director of the UW Athletic Training Education program and clinical professor of Kinesiology at UW-Madison, brought three student leaders to speak to Rotary about their work to raise awareness about brain injuries.

The Athletic Training Program prepares students for careers in athletic training. According to Winterstein, these students go on to work not only for athletic teams, but also health providers, industrial workplaces, schools and other settings. He showed a video in which students and faculty of this well-rated program lauded its small class sizes, high quality of instructors, practical clinical learning opportunities, top notch professors and strong science foundation.

Winterstein called injury “the unwelcome houseguest of physical activity.” Injury is inevitable, and it is a public health issue. It is important to consider the true cost of injury, he said. For example, what are the consequences at age 50 of having sustained an ankle injury at age 20? Ankle sprains are the most common musculoskeletal injury, and they are linked with an increased risk of osteoarthritis, a decreased level of physical activity and a lower overall quality of life. Winterstein noted that one million adolescent athletes suffer ankle injuries annually in basketball alone, with an estimated $2 billion in total costs.

Winterstein stressed that ankle injuries are preventable with exercises and the use of braces, yet many Wisconsin high school coaches are not aware of how to apply these resources. It is critical to get information to high school coaches and others.

Sports-related concussions have been a hot topic in the news recently because of some high-profile NFL cases and a link with traumatic encephalopathy. Winterstein notes there are an estimated 300,000 sports-related concussions in high school boys and girls annually in the United States. The majority are in football, but they also occur in other sports. Winterstein called for more research to better understand the causes and impact of concussions.

Winterstein then introduced three students who are active in Athletic Training Students for Brain Safety (ATSBS), a campus group that educates the UW campus and Madison communities on the short-term and long-term consequences of brain injuries including concussions. Formed in 2012 the group focuses on prevention, recognition and management of brain injuries.   Emily Campbell, Bailey Lanser and Erin McQuillan described recent accomplishments of the ATSBS group:

  • Applied for and received a Baldwin Grant to promote a statewide network of campus-based chapters;
  • Created and installed Renny’s Corner, an informational station at Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery;
  • Made presentations to high school anatomy and health science classes to inform students about brain injuries and promote Athletic Training as a career;
  • Held Children’s Safety Night at Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery to inform children and parents about the signs and symptoms of head injury and concussion, as well as how to prevent them.
  • Held a Brain Safety Symposium which featured distinguished speakers – some of them alumni of the program – from Madison and beyond.

The group is talking to campus groups interested in creating chapters at Concordia University, Marquette University and the UW campuses in Eau Claire, La Crosse and Stevens Point. They hope eventually to make ATSBS a regional presence at campuses around the Midwest.

Did you miss our meeting this week?  CLICK to watch the video.