Monthly Archives: January 2017

Israel Night: Learning About the Country’s Culture, Food, Religion, & More

–submitted by Jocelyn Riley; photos by Jason Beren

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Two dozen Rotarians attended our Rotary Club’s Cultural Awareness Fellowship Event Israel Night on Thursday, January 26, at UW Hillel / The Barbara Hochberg Center for Jewish Student Life on Langdon Street in Madison.  We were treated to a delicious kosher buffet meal of falafel, chicken shawarma, hummus, Israeli salad, pita bread, tahini, and desserts including mandelbread, chocolate and cinnamon rugelach, and “Prussian ears.”  The meal was prepared by Adamah Neighborhood Table, which also runs a restaurant in the Hillel building.

After dinner, Rotarian Lester Pines gave a presentation on the history and culture of Israel.  Lester opened by telling us some details about his own relationship to Israel (which is, he pointed out, about the size of New Jersey).  At the age of 16, Lester spent 9 weeks in Israel in the summer of 1966 (the year before the momentous war of 1967).  When he returned many years later to the place where he had stayed in 1966, at first Lester could not recognize the spot.  Where there had once been small saplings surrounding the building, there was now a forest of large trees, part of Israel’s extensive “reforestation” effort.

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Lester then led us through some highlights of Israeli culture and customs.  Lester pointed out that Israel is home to many people from a wide variety of cultural and religious backgrounds, including people from Western Europe, Central Europe and Asia, and Africa.  Migration to Israel from so many parts of the world has influenced how life there has evolved.  Lester pointed to the mass migration of about a million people from Russia to Israel in the late 1980s and early 1990s as a transformative event in Israeli life.  Many of the Russian Jews who left to avoid persecution were highly educated scientists.  Once in Israel, they initiated scientific work that transformed Israel into “Silicon Wadi,” parallel to America’s Silicon Valley.  Even though the bulk of Israel is located in a desert (the Negev) on a salty sea, its economy had for many years been based on agriculture.  The newly arrived scientists began working on projects that led to Israel becoming the world leader in desalination of saltwater and to developing a strain of potatoes that can be irrigated with saltwater.

Lester closed with a description of an Israeli festival called Purim, based on the biblical book of Esther.  When he showed pictures of people in costumes at a Purim festival, people in the audience spontaneously called out, “It looks like carnival,” and “It looks like Halloween.”  Lester agreed that even though Purim in based in ancient texts, it’s a contemporary festival just for fun.

The”No Hit” Zone

–submitted by Carol Toussaint; photo by John Bonsett-Veal

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Club President Michelle McGrath, Ismael Ozaane & Rotarian Dave Ewanowski

We’ve all heard of “no fly zones,” but Rotarians at Wednesday’s luncheon learned about “no hit zones” and what they can do to reinforce a culture of safety.  Dane County District Attorney Ismael Ozanne explained why he cares about reducing corporal punishment of children and why we should all understand that hitting a child puts them at risk for detrimental outcomes that affect every aspect of our community including the criminal justice system.

Simply put, Ozanne explained that the phrase “corporal punishment” refers to inflicting pain to a person.  Citing other standards of public safety we often take for granted, safeguarding early brain development through eliminating corporal punishment should be as commonplace as requiring car seats for infants and children.   Bringing this message to the public needs to emphasize the purpose of such a program and his office has undertaken numerous ways of education through information.

Ozanne predicts that Dane County can become a national leader in working to create a “no hit zone” and noted that Stoughton is the first city in the U.S. to have set it up.  More than two years ago, Ozanne began organizing community conversations and conferences with various professional groups interested in rebuilding the criminal system to make it more compassionate.  Attention is on learning more about the current research and by addressing the root causes of aggression, domestic violence, mental issues and AODA issues.

Asking his audience to get to know more about ways to create and reinforce an environment of safety and comfort for all, Ozanne stated the Dane County District Attorney’s office stands ready to help.

Did you miss our meeting this week?  Our thanks to WisconsinEye for videotaping.  Watch it here.

Tweeting Trumps All Traditional Forms of Expression

–submitted by Ellie Schatz; photo by Stacy Nemeth

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Club President Michelle McGrath with Dhavan Shah

Based on 19 years of team projects that have collected and analyzed data on mass communication, Dr. Dhavan Shah’s formal title for his presentation was: Understanding Election Dynamics Via Social Media. It took a few minutes and a little data for him to share the message that Mr. Trump knew how to use the press and social media to draw attention to himself, and that he honed his communication skills in the course of the presidential campaigns. Our impression may be that social media reacts to the news, but Trump’s tweeting demonstrates that social media actually produces the news. The template is:  so and so tweets, others respond/retweet, this draws attention and creates publicity, and ultimately the press writes about it.

Dr. Shah’s data show that Trump got $2.8 billion in free primary coverage compared to $1.1 billion for Clinton and much less for any of the other Republican candidates. Trump dominated the news coverage for 23 out of 24 weeks, and only Sanders, of all other candidates, got less negative coverage. Although staged media events and unscheduled media events show up as ways of reaching the public, social media dominates, i.e., when Trump sends out a tweet, it gets repeated in social media blasts and the message is amplified through a high volume of retweeting. Trump’s use of social media makes him master of a new medium, comparable to FDR’s use of radio, Kennedy’s use of television, and Obama’s mastery of digital targeting.

Dr. Shah calls this new way of expression the period of Hybrid Media Campaigning. This means that Mr. Trump gave the media what they wanted by attending staged media events and showing up at unscheduled events, both directly covered by the press. But, he relied primarily on using an emerging form of communication: tweeting. This can be seen as having a two-way influence on the news rather than being top down — when a person’s followers retweet and retweet, that shapes the news. The bottom line? The press is complicit in Trump’s success.

If you missed our meeting this week, CLICK to watch the video.  We thank WisconsinEye for videotaping our meeting this week.

Wisconsin on the Air

–submitted by Bill Haight; photo by Stacy Nemeth

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Club President Michelle McGrath with Jack Mitchell

Jack Mitchell, PhD, led Wisconsin Public Radio for 21 years, from 1976 until 1997. He was also prominent in National Public Radio as producer of All Things Considered and as a four-term member of the NPR Board of Directors.

His talk chronicled some of the 100-year history of public broadcasting in the state from his book, Wisconsin On the Air. In 1917 the UW physics department moved radio from Morse Code communication to actual voice and music transmission thanks to vacuum tubes that the department made. In an early demonstration of the new medium, an assistant physics professor invited a group of faculty, deans and friends to his home. They gathered to hear a musical recording that was played in the basement of Science Hall, travelled up a wire to a chimney of the adjacent UW heating plant, and was broadcast across town to the professor’s home. The group was not impressed.

But soon the value of broadcasting was seen as a means to several ends, not the least of which was furthering the progressive “Wisconsin Idea,” the ideal of the university as an empowering force for all state residents, Mitchell related.

Experimental station 9XM, “the oldest station in the nation” became WHA in 1922. Over the 100 years public radio, and later pubic television, faced differing opinions about its proper role. Was it a teaching exercise for broadcast students, was it a means to deliver education to the many small schools throughout the state, was it a way to educate farmers, or was it the ideal medium to enlighten state residents through the “Wisconsin Idea”?

Public Broadcasting continues to face many of the same issues it has throughout its history: control, funding, and programming philosophy. Mitchell’s book details the people and activities of that 100-year journey.

If you missed our meeting this week, you can watch the video here.  

Club Enthralled By Stories of Wisconsin Olympians

–submitted by Jerry Thain; photo by Stacy Nemeth

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Club President Michelle McGrath seated with Jessie Garcia

Those at the Club’s first meeting of 2017 were entertained and informed by the presentation of Jessie Garcia on Wisconsin-connected Olympians from her recent book “Going for Wisconsin Gold:  Stories of Our State Olympians” (Wisconsin Historical Press).

Ms. Garcia is the state’s first female sports anchor, and her life as such included such activities as changing a baby’s diaper in the tunnel at Lambeau Field during a Packers game.  Her book on the Olympics covers stories of many of Wisconsin’s 450 Olympians beginning with the second modern Olympics in 1900 in Paris where native Wisconsite Alvin Kraenzlein not only became the first and still only track Olympian to win four gold medals in individual track events but also introduced the method of taking hurdles in full stride!  In 1904, in St. Louis, Oscar Osthoff, son of the founders of the Osthoff resort in Elkhart Lake medaled in weight lifting and George Poage became the first African-American to medal for the United States.

At  the infamous Berlin Olympics in 1936, Ralph Metcalfe of Milwaukee raced with his friend Jesse Owens, taking the baton from him in a gold medal relay performance.  The Club was treated to a clip from this event (narrated in German).

In 1988, Dan Jansen, who had promised his sister, who had just passed away from cancer, that he would win a gold medal in skating for her, fell down and could not achieve that goal.  However, he did win the medal in the 1994 Olympics and celebrated by skating with his young daughter in the victory lap.  At the 2008 games in Beijing, the US team won what is generally considered the greatest swim race in Olympic history, winning by the length of less than a fingernail, thanks in part to a great second lap by Garrett Weber-Gale of Wisconsin.  Also thanks to a strategy by the team’s anchor swimmer that allowed him to overcome a considerable lead by the French swimmer to win the race.  Jessie Garcia told Club members this heretofore secret during her talk but perhaps that is best left for others to learn from her book, something she told members to do about several scandals from various Olympics that she noted without detail in the course of her remarks.

Ms. Garcia emphasized her love of sports and especially the Olympics but it was unnecessary to state that since this came through emphatically throughout her presentation.  As she noted, the stories in her remarks are only a small sample of those in her book.  The record of medals and games can be obtained from reference books and web sites (she maintains an updated web site about Wisconsin Olympians but the human element behind them is not there but does emerge in her book.

If you missed our meeting this week, you can watch the video here.