Category Archives: Rotary Club of Madison Guest Speaker

Is the US Becoming Increasingly Anti-Science?

–submitted by Ben Hebebrand; photo by John Bonsett-Veal

Scheufele DietramAt the April 20 meeting of the Rotary Club of Madison, our guest speaker, UW-Madison Professor Dietram Scheufele (pictured here at right with Club President Ellsworth Brown) presented an interesting insight into how polarized opinions have become as a result of an increasingly greater tendency for like-minded segments of our population — tribes, if you will — to subscribe to the news and information that fits their ideology.

Under the title of “Is the U.S. Increasingly Anti-Science?” Professor Scheufele claims that about half the U.S. population agrees with global warming and the other half does not.

Among the primary reasons for this split in opinion is a tendency for humans to associate with those who think like us — a phenomenon that in recent times has led to our media becoming opinion-driven, as is evidenced by the rise of Fox News on one end of the spectrum and MSNBC on the other end.

Media outlets such as these “give people what they want to believe in,” said Scheufele, although the consumption of information and research should really be a non-partisan endeavor. Scheufele illustrated our nation’s increasing polarization with various examples, including a study of political blogs published on the Internet that feature tremendously high cross-referencing with like-minded political blogs, but hardly any crossover between different ideologies. “We don’t go by content; we go by category,” said Scheufele. Social media, Scheufele said, is based on a business model that gives the consumers what they want. He said steering Internet traffic to the opposite point of view or need or want “doesn’t sell.”

To break through this polarization, Scheufele suggested that one method to unite various constituents of our nation is to focus on bottom-line issues we can all agree on. In the case of global warming, Scheufele said it would be most likely that we could get behind the idea of investing in green energy so that we can export green energy technology to other nations. Global competitiveness, Scheufele said, is something we can agree on.

 CLICK to watch the video on our YouTube Channel.

The Roots of Wisconsin’s Politics of Resentment

–submitted by Dave Mollenhoff; photo by John Bonsett-Veal

Kathy CramerKathy Cramer is not your typical ivory tower professor.  Instead of conducting research in libraries, she drives to small towns far from Madison and Milwaukee.  She finds out where people meet for coffee—café’s, gas stations, and stores—and then just shows up.  “Hi, I’m Kathy Cramer, I’m a professor from Madison and I study public opinion.  May I join you?” Almost everyone she met during her impromptu visits were gracious, she told Rotarians on Wednesday.  Then she passed out her business card—she’s a professor in the Department of Political Science—and got permission to turn on her recorder.  “What issues concern you?” she asked.  What she heard surprised her.

“There’s a huge rural-urban divide, a deep sense of them and us out there,” she explained in a spirited and thoughtful presentation.  “People in Madison and Milwaukee just don’t get it,” Cramer’s interviewees told her.  They don’t understand our values.   Legislators in Madison pass laws, but most of the money stays in the big cities.  Our local businesses are closing, but state government won’t help us.  Public employees get cushy fringe benefits, and we can hardly afford any.  City folks take their showers in the morning before they go to the office; we take showers after we get home because we have to work hard all day.

These commonly held opinions culminate in what Cramer called the “politics of resentment” and are concentrated on three targets:  Madison and Milwaukee, the state’s two largest cities, coddled public employees, and African-Americans.  “Yes,” Cramer noted, “There is a racial dimension to the rural-urban divide.”  These were the factors that explained why so many Wisconsinites voted for Governor Walker and the Act 10, she explained.

Cramer closed with several changes she believed could attenuate the politics of resentment: More emphasis on the common good, not the special interests; a resurgence of the service ethic; making sure that public policy is responsive to the people, not the wealthy; and asking more of ourselves.

CLICK to watch the video on our club’s YouTube channel.   

Lakes Have a Social History

–submitted by Valerie Johnson; photo by Pete Christianson

Don SanfordWe Madisonians love our lakes, but often know little about them.  Don Sanford, long time Lake Mendota sailor and iceboater, described to downtown Rotarians this week how he set out to correct that situation 11 years ago as he began to research On Fourth Lake: A Social History of Lake Mendota.

Sanford shared with Rotarians some of the stories in the book, which includes a wealth of geographic facts, bizarre happenings, adventure, tragedy, trivia, maps and photos. Sanford said, “It’s a story about fish; it’s a story about swimming; it’s a story about boating; it’s a story about life on the lake.”

Sanford interviewed dozens of past and present Mendota “water rats” and searched for photos that help to tell the stories that shaped the lakeshore as we know it today.

For example, one story told was about Joseph E. Davies, former ambassador to the USSR, and his house on the lake.  Another told was of a houseboat built by first year law students named after wrongful taking of lands. “The stories just kept coming as I researched,” he said.

A native of Syracuse, New York, Sanford moved to Madison with his wife, Barb, in 1976 to accept a position with Wisconsin Public Television (WPT). During nearly three decades at WPT, he served as lighting director, production manager, volunteer manager and occasional on-air host. Sanford holds a BS from State University of New York at Oswego and an MS from Syracuse University.

He is a member of Four Lakes Ice Yacht Club, past Commodore of Mendota Yacht Club and Commodore of the International Nite Ice Yacht Class Association. He holds a U.S. Coast Guard 100-ton Masters License and since 2006 he has been a captain for Betty Lou Cruises in Madison.  

Literacy Network Reaches Out

–submitted by Larry Larrabee; photo by Karl Wellensiek

BurkhartAt our March 30 meeting, our very own Rotarian, Jeff Burkhart, described for us the scope of The Literacy Network of Dane County where he is the executive director.  With 900 volunteers providing over 30,000 hours of help each year to those with impaired literacy skills at 28 locations in Dane county, the literacy network reaches out to the 55,000 with impaired literacy in the county.

The network serves over 1000 learners each year by providing literacy learning services in the areas of employment, education and health care, the latter including locating health care services and communicating with health care providers.  Jeff used numerous anecdotal examples of the wide variety of learners needs from learning to read and complete job applications to acquiring computer and report writing skills needed to keep a job.

Sixty percent of the programs learners are mothers with children at home.  By helping these mothers to read English better, they are able to read with their children and to understand better the expectations of their teachers.  The level of literacy of mothers is highly correlated with the academic performance of their own children.

Jeff Burkhart described how the Literacy Network directly or indirectly helps in the areas of employment, achievement gaps, recidivism, health care and poverty.  It makes Dane County an even better place to live, not only for others with literacy issues but also for the rest of us who take reading for granted.

Watch the video on our club’s YouTube channel here.

Bradley Versus Kloppenburg Debate

–submitted by Mary Borland; photos by Karl Wellensiek

Bradley RebeccaKloppenburg JoAnneThis week’s Rotary program featured State Supreme Court candidates, Justice Rebecca Bradley and Judge JoAnne Kloppenburg. Rotary Club of Madison partnered with WisconsinEye to produce this forum. WisconsinEye reporter Steve Walters moderated the forum and the broadcast was livestreamed to WisconsinEye viewers using computers or mobile devices.

Opening and closing remarks were made by each candidate as to why they should be elected to the WI Supreme Court.   Bradley cited business experience and litigation experience; and Kloppenburg cited experience, independence/non-partisan background.

When the candidates were asked how voters can determine who to vote for, Bradley stated her judicial philosophy and her judicial role models she aligns with to carry out the law as reasons to vote for her; and Kloppenburg said she will stand up to partisan interests and that Wisconsin needs an independent judge, politics versus qualifications is important. There were rebuttals by both candidates with both stating they would put their personal opinions aside when judging.

Questions around open records laws and when to recuse oneself were asked, as well as the candidates thoughts on public campaign financing, with differing points of views. Watch WisconsinEye on Charter Channel 995 and Time Warner Channel 363 to see the forum for yourself as you prepare to vote on April 5.

Our thanks to the Supreme Court Candidates for appearing this week and to WisEye for livestreaming our forum this week.  You can watch the video here.

A Plan to Create Economic Stability for Young Families

–submitted by Rick Kiley; photo by Karl Wellensiek

Renee Moe 1

Club President Ellsworth Brown and Renee Moe

This week’s speaker was President/CEO of United Way of Dane County and our club’s past president, Renee Moe, who presented “What Strategies Will Help Decrease Poverty in Our Community and Create Economic Stability for Young Families?”

In late 2014 the United Way of Dane County convened a blue-ribbon delegation to address this question.  Led by UW Chancellor Rebecca Blank and former Madison Police Chief Noble Wray, the group recently presented recommendations.

Poverty is defined as income for a family of four less than $24,000 per year.  Renée explained our county poverty rate of 14% is similar to rates statewide and nationwide.  About 25% of those living in poverty are children.  Rates are 2-3 times higher for families of color than white families; the rate for single-parent families is nearly ten-fold that of 2-parent families.

Children are especially affected by poverty.  Delayed development can begin early in infancy and be much as two years when kindergarten begins.  The result is the need to address whole families; parents’ stress becomes children’s stress.

The delegation recommends four strategies for addressing our area’s poverty:

  1. Ensure children in poverty are developmentally ready to be successful in school.
  2. Secure family-sustaining employment for young families in poverty.
  3. Increase affordable, available housing.
  4. Provide holistic, two generation, coordinated supports to young parents in poverty.

The United Way has a call to action for those wanting to unite to address poverty, including:

  • Businesses: To hire nontraditional workers in poverty and of color.
  • Nonprofits: To innovate to build capacity.
  • Faith organizations: To volunteer and partner.
  • Elected leaders: To evaluate laws and rules unintentionally keeping people in poverty.

Did you miss our meeting this week?  CLICK to watch the video.